{"id":5266,"date":"2018-01-21T10:43:28","date_gmt":"2018-01-21T10:43:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/horse.themestek.com\/?p=1"},"modified":"2019-02-05T07:26:26","modified_gmt":"2019-02-05T00:26:26","slug":"anh-huong-mycotoxins-doi-voi-ga-de-giong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266","title":{"rendered":"\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng Mycotoxins \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 g\u00e0 con, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cao v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n trong b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9c \u0103n n\u00e0o d\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 sinh s\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m trong kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea7n gia c\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 trichothecenes g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec7ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ee9ng, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch \u1edf g\u00e0 con. \u0110\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a, gan, th\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch l\u0169y trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f4 v\u00e0 trong tr\u1ee9ng.
<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ebf t\u00e1c d\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ebft ph\u00f4i. \u1ea2nh: Hans Prinsen<\/em><\/pre>\n
S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u1ee9ng
<\/strong>
\u0110\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a g\u00e0 m\u00e1i. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y trong H\u00ecnh 1, c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 100ppb trong th\u1ee9c \u0103n khi ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m v\u1edbi ochratoxin 21 ng\u00e0y. Gia t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 l\u00e0m s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ee9ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3m. M\u1ed9t \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 di\u1ec5n ra khi g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m aflatoxin cho g\u00e0. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 DON \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m. Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, h\u01a1n 10,000ppb DON v\u00e0 ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m 28 ng\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m (DON – t\u1eeb 56 \u0111\u1ebfn 144 ng\u00e0y) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u1ee9ng. S\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch b\u1edfi h\u00e0nh vi \u0103n v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt: th\u1ea5p v\u00e0o l\u00fac b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m DON v\u00e0 t\u0103ng l\u00ean sau \u0111\u00f3. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p protein. T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p albumin th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a m\u00f4 gan do ochratoxin, T2 v\u00e0 DON g\u00e2y ra. Gan sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ee3t nh\u1ea1t, d\u1ec5 v\u1ee1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi v\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t. S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c trong g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ebft ph\u00f4i v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u1edf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n
H\u00ecnh 1: S\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9ng \u00e2m t\u00ednh (= 100%).
<\/em>
\"\"<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ebft ph\u00f4i thai
<\/strong>
V\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 v\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 g\u00e0 con. V\u1ecf m\u1ecfng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 v\u1ee1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ebft ph\u00f4i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u1edf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u0103ng tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ph\u00f4i. Canxi r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh v\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng. S\u1ef1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i canxi b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng k\u00e9m. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a v\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vitamin D3, c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9t, s\u1ef1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t enzyme v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a th\u1ee9c \u0103n, h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi Aflatoxin, DON, T2 v\u00e0 Fumonisins. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa s\u1ef1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 aflatoxinsand v\u00e0 ochratoxin do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c cho th\u1eadn. Th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft canxi, ch\u00fang g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t. S\u1ef1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng, nh\u01b0 vitamin D3 di\u1ec5n ra trong gan. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o t\u1ea1o n\u00ean l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ecf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 lipoprotein, c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n canxi v\u00e0 carotenoids v\u00e0o tr\u1ee9ng. Carotenoids r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ee9ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a g\u00e0 con.<\/p>\n
H\u00ecnh 2: \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ebft ph\u00f4i
<\/em>
\"\"<\/p>\n
Khi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ee9ng gi\u1ea3m, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i g\u00e0 con. H\u00ecnh 2 minh h\u1ecda t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 mycotoxin \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0m ch\u1ebft ph\u00f4i. N\u1ebfu t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n ru\u1ed9t b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m. T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng gan v\u00e0 th\u1eadn d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c canxi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh tr\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra \u00edt h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 canxi trong huy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a g\u00e0 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng canxi l\u1edbn h\u01a1n t\u1eeb x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 v\u00e0o. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec v\u00ec tr\u1ee9ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 v\u1ecf m\u1ecfng h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ed9 d\u00e0y c\u1ee7a v\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh. Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecf tr\u1ee9ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i v\u00e0 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n vi khu\u1ea9n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ebft ph\u00f4i.<\/p>\n
H\u00ecnh 3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ebft ph\u00f4i. H\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ochratoxin ho\u1eb7c aflatoxin gia t\u0103ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ebft ph\u00f4i trong kho\u1ea3ng 1.5 \u0111\u1ebfn 7.5 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9ng. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ph\u00f4i b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ngay c\u1ea3 khi g\u00e0 m\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 mycotoxin trong c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn do EFSA \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, 4,900 ppb DON trong 10 tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f4i b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u1ee7a DON trong tr\u1ee9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p protein \u1edf gan v\u00e0 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0o trong tr\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
H\u00ecnh 3: T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ebft ph\u00f4i
<\/em>
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi con<\/strong><\/p>\n
Ochratoxin v\u00e0 aflatoxin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o tr\u1ee9ng, n\u01a1i g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh tr\u00ean ph\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft ph\u00f4i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, g\u00e0 con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch do hai l\u00fd do: kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb g\u00e0 m\u00e1i s\u1ebd th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 t\u00fai bursa Fabricio v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn \u1ee9c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. Khi c\u1ea3 aflatoxin v\u00e0 ochratoxin \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00ec t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ebft s\u1edbm \u1edf g\u00e0 con do t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m virus cao h\u01a1n. Vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n c\u00e1c mycotoxin kh\u00e1c v\u00e0o tr\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u. Do \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi con l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t.<\/p>\n
Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro<\/strong><\/p>\n
C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p bao g\u1ed3m th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u01b0u tr\u1eef nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c t\u1ed1t, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c v\u00e0 gi\u00fap l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Do \u0111\u00f3, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ed5 sung nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c. C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 v\u00e0o m\u00e1u v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed5 sung c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t cho \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c, ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
Ngu\u1ed3n:<\/strong>\u00a0Allaboutfeed<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Trong ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 g\u00e0 con, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cao v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":7629,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chan-nuoi"],"yoast_head":"\n\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng Mycotoxins \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng - H\u1ea3i H\u01b0ng Probiotics<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng Mycotoxins \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Trong ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 g\u00e0 con, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cao v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"H\u1ea3i H\u01b0ng Probiotics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-01-21T10:43:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-02-05T00:26:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Mycotoxins-\u1ea3nh-h\u01b0\u1edfng-\u0111\u1ed1i-v\u1edbi-g\u00e0-\u0111\u1ebb-gi\u1ed1ng-1.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"374\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"11 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/39485024c55ecf320ea3302bad2b6ef4\"},\"headline\":\"\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng Mycotoxins \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-01-21T10:43:28+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-02-05T00:26:26+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266\"},\"wordCount\":2224,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Mycotoxins-\u1ea3nh-h\u01b0\u1edfng-\u0111\u1ed1i-v\u1edbi-g\u00e0-\u0111\u1ebb-gi\u1ed1ng-1.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266\",\"name\":\"\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng Mycotoxins \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng - H\u1ea3i H\u01b0ng Probiotics\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Mycotoxins-\u1ea3nh-h\u01b0\u1edfng-\u0111\u1ed1i-v\u1edbi-g\u00e0-\u0111\u1ebb-gi\u1ed1ng-1.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-01-21T10:43:28+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-02-05T00:26:26+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Mycotoxins-\u1ea3nh-h\u01b0\u1edfng-\u0111\u1ed1i-v\u1edbi-g\u00e0-\u0111\u1ebb-gi\u1ed1ng-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Mycotoxins-\u1ea3nh-h\u01b0\u1edfng-\u0111\u1ed1i-v\u1edbi-g\u00e0-\u0111\u1ebb-gi\u1ed1ng-1.png\",\"width\":560,\"height\":374},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng Mycotoxins \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/\",\"name\":\"BIOTEKCO\",\"description\":\"Building Products For You\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#organization\",\"name\":\"BIOTEKCO.,LTD\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/logo-cmyk-01-1-e1560779045791.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/logo-cmyk-01-1-e1560779045791.png\",\"width\":216,\"height\":90,\"caption\":\"BIOTEKCO.,LTD\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/39485024c55ecf320ea3302bad2b6ef4\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/60ff287c3f4ad60471147e6035b7a6ab4e48cf6d5733f6bc839ca2a2caee08df?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/60ff287c3f4ad60471147e6035b7a6ab4e48cf6d5733f6bc839ca2a2caee08df?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"admin\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng Mycotoxins \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng - H\u1ea3i H\u01b0ng Probiotics","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng Mycotoxins \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng","og_description":"Trong ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 g\u00e0 con, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cao v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.","og_url":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266","og_site_name":"H\u1ea3i H\u01b0ng Probiotics","article_published_time":"2018-01-21T10:43:28+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-02-05T00:26:26+00:00","og_image":[{"width":560,"height":374,"url":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Mycotoxins-\u1ea3nh-h\u01b0\u1edfng-\u0111\u1ed1i-v\u1edbi-g\u00e0-\u0111\u1ebb-gi\u1ed1ng-1.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin","Est. reading time":"11 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/39485024c55ecf320ea3302bad2b6ef4"},"headline":"\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng Mycotoxins \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng","datePublished":"2018-01-21T10:43:28+00:00","dateModified":"2019-02-05T00:26:26+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266"},"wordCount":2224,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Mycotoxins-\u1ea3nh-h\u01b0\u1edfng-\u0111\u1ed1i-v\u1edbi-g\u00e0-\u0111\u1ebb-gi\u1ed1ng-1.png","articleSection":["Ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266","url":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266","name":"\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng Mycotoxins \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng - H\u1ea3i H\u01b0ng Probiotics","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Mycotoxins-\u1ea3nh-h\u01b0\u1edfng-\u0111\u1ed1i-v\u1edbi-g\u00e0-\u0111\u1ebb-gi\u1ed1ng-1.png","datePublished":"2018-01-21T10:43:28+00:00","dateModified":"2019-02-05T00:26:26+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Mycotoxins-\u1ea3nh-h\u01b0\u1edfng-\u0111\u1ed1i-v\u1edbi-g\u00e0-\u0111\u1ebb-gi\u1ed1ng-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Mycotoxins-\u1ea3nh-h\u01b0\u1edfng-\u0111\u1ed1i-v\u1edbi-g\u00e0-\u0111\u1ebb-gi\u1ed1ng-1.png","width":560,"height":374},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?p=5266#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng Mycotoxins \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#website","url":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/","name":"BIOTEKCO","description":"Building Products For You","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#organization","name":"BIOTEKCO.,LTD","url":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/logo-cmyk-01-1-e1560779045791.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/logo-cmyk-01-1-e1560779045791.png","width":216,"height":90,"caption":"BIOTEKCO.,LTD"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/39485024c55ecf320ea3302bad2b6ef4","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/60ff287c3f4ad60471147e6035b7a6ab4e48cf6d5733f6bc839ca2a2caee08df?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/60ff287c3f4ad60471147e6035b7a6ab4e48cf6d5733f6bc839ca2a2caee08df?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"admin"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5266","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5266"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5266\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7629"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5266"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hhbio.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}